I will assume that you already have a main character that has a few million isk that you can invest into your brand new trading character. If you are completely new to EVE Online, it would be the best not start trading straight away, and do something else to learn the ropes. Trading the way I do means you won't ever leave your trading station after the first week.
Step 1: Create your first trading character!
This is the easiest step. It doesn't matter what race you choose, or what your profile picture looks like, or what name you choose for yourself. Have fun creating it :)
Step 2: Decide in which areas you want to trade
This step is important since you will spend your first week outside a station getting standings with the local faction in the area where you will trade. You need to choose between Amarr/Caldari and Gallente/Minmatar. This is due to the fact that Amarr and Caldari (and respectivelly Minmatar and Gallente) are allies, and they affect each other's faction standings. Getting high standings with one side will substantially lower your standings with the other side.
Step 3: Give your trading character a few million isk. Do your first tutorial, get your first free ship, and then move on to your first rookie career system.
Step 4: Start raising your standings with the factions you chose.
The easiest way to raise the faction standings is to do the rookie career systems. There are 3 of those systems for each faction, and doing 6 systems for two allies faction will (should) get your faction standings up to 3.2 without skills for each faction. Additional boost for one faction of choice is the Sisters of EVE epic arc which starts in Arnon system.
Rookie career systems are:
1. Gallente
- Couster
- Clellinon
- Trossere
- Hadaugago
- Malluker
- Embod
- Uitra
- Jouvulen
- Akiainavas
- Deepari
- Pasha
- Conoban
1. Do first two missions for the exploration agent. Exploration agent doesn't give you any real standings, but the second mission will give you a ship that is useful later on. Both missions are very simple. In the first mission you will warp to a cosmic signature and take something from a can, and in the second mission you will follow directions and jump through a few gates.
2. Do the military and advanced military. I usually take both missions at the same time. One thing you should look out for are the advanced military missions where you are given a ship to blow up in. Don't make the mistake of blowing up your good ship :)
3. Do the business and industry missions.
If you do all 6 systems, you will end up not only with decent standings, but with approximately 40mil isk that is pretty decent to start your trading career.
Make sure not to decline a single mission you are given since if you do, you can't get to the 10th mission in the chain that gives you a nice standings boost.
And here I get to the whole point of why you should grind these missions. Before you can start effectively trading, you want to get your broker fees as low as possible in your trading hub. Let me clarify a bit. For each transaction you make on the market, you will pay Broker's fee, and Sales tax:
Without any trading skills and standings, your Broker's fee and Salex tax will be 1.5% each. With skills and some standings, you will have something similar to the screenshot above, and since you are a trader, you do want to save every ISK you can. Sales tax is lowered with a skill, and the lowest it can get is 0.75% (skill in question is Accounting). Broker's fee is lowered in three steps:
1. Train Broker Relations skill to V (something you will do in any case)
2. Raise your standings with the local faction
3. Raise your standings with the corp that controls your trading hub station
In theory it's possible to get Broker's fee down to nothing if you have 10.0 standings with the local faction and very high standing with the local corp that holds the station. I never got that low, so I cant vouch for that info :)
While doing all career agent missions you shouldn't focus on training any trading skills. Instead you should train the skills you will need to do your missions. That means factional frigate (advisable to III), Factional weapons (small hybrid, small energy, small projectile ...)
Step 5: First important skill, first remap, and start on your trading skills.
Before you start training trading skills, there is one specific skill that should be trained to IV at least: Cybernetics. You will definitely want to use implants to speed up your training, and the only prerequisite to use them in Cybernetics. Training it to IV will set you back for about two days, and to V will set you back about 10 days. This is up to you how long you want to invest it in, but I would suggest biting the bullet and getting it to V. After a while you will be able to afford +5 implants, and those do help (+4 help a lot as well).
Once you are done with Cybernetics, get yourself Charisma and Memory implants. Get the highest ones you can afford and have the skill for, and remap your stats for Trade skill training:
1. Intelligence: 17
2. Perception: 17
3. Charisma: 27
4. Willpower: 17
5. Memory: 21
Most trading skills are Charisma/Memory based, and this mapping will give you fastest training time for the whole plan. The skills you should train are the following:
1. Trade V (get it to V asap. It's a prerequisite for all/most other trading skills)
2. Retail III (later on in the plan you will train it up higher)
3. Accounting V
4. Broker Relations V
5. Retail V
6. Wholesale V
7. Tycoon V
This would pretty much sum up everything you need to do for regional trading with your trading alt. You should create one more alt (on an account separate from your trader so they can be online at the same time), park it in Jita, and use it to purchase all the cheap items you will resell for profit in your trading hub. You can move the items yourself (you should do it yourself if you are low in isk) or you can pay other people to do it for you (use courier contracts).
There is much more to trading than what I wrote in this guide. As you might have noticed, I don't refer to certain trading skills, or the contracting skill since they are not needed for my trading method. If you want to do station trading as well, you should train Margin Trading to V, and you can also look into skills that will allow you to make remote purchase orders, and modify your orders remotely.
The hardest part of trading is figuring out what to trade. I can recommend skill books for the beginning, and as soon as you have 500mil isk or more, start trading T3 subsystems. That's how I started off :)
If this makes sense to anyone, don't hesitate to leave a comment (even if all you say is: Raviy Oyla, you suck!)